Heather Crawford, a person with glasses and long brown hair pulled back into a ponytail, wearing a dark blazer over a black top. Photographed outdoors, with trees in the background. ATLAS pixel detectors.

The ATLAS group engages in a variety of physics measurements and searches beyond the Standard Model.

Three scientists standing in a semi-circle around a table of metal instrumentation.

DUNE is a leading-edge, international experiment for neutrino science and proton decay studies.

Red starry sky.

Berkeley Lab has roles in the neutrinoless double-beta decay experiments CUORE, MAJORANA, and SNO+; and in next-gen experiments.

Scientist operating a control room.

Exploring the limit of the island of stability, or how many more protons and neutrons can be packed into a nucleus.

High-resolution gamma-ray detector system.

FRIB explores how the nuclear force binds nucleons into a nucleus. GRETA is a key instrument, built by Berkeley Lab, for FRIB.

Scientists testing microchips at a bench top.

Building precision detectors for cutting-edge particle accelerators across the globe.

Purple capillary discharge waveguide.

Accelerating subatomic particles to ever higher speeds to probe the essential structure of matter.

Abstract digital particles points.

This international collaboration provides a comprehensive summary of particle physics.

A view of a partially assembled focal plane petal with an array of robotic positioners that is each connected to a fiber.

Berkeley Lab has a long history of innovation in detector instrumentation to drive discovery science in high-energy physics and cosmology. Once every decade or so, a major new innovation has emerged at Berkeley Lab to enable new scientific advances.

Members of the LZ team in the LZ water tank after the outer detector installation.

A mile underground, LZ will search for dark matter, which composes 85% of all matter in the universe. LZ is led by Berkeley Lab.

Scientists inspect the CUORE cryogenic systems.

CUPID is an ultracold instrument searching for matter creation and studying fundamental neutrino properties.

Strings of the LEGEND experiment.

LEGEND studies whether a neutrino is its own antiparticle in an isotopically enriched germanium array.

Pink and purple glowing particles depicting an energy hadron collision.

The EIC will be a unique particle international accelerator facility that collides electrons with protons and nuclei to address fundamental questions of visible matter in the universe, including how the mass and spin of the nucleon arise and the emergent properties of the dense systems of gluons that are the carriers of the strong force.

Inside ALICE detector empty skeleton.

ALICE probes quark-gluon plasma’s properties through nuclei collisions at the Large Hadron Collider.

Nobel Prize Physics winner speaks in front of a crowded auditorium.

The BCTP is at the forefront of particle theory, string theory, and cosmology. Furthering our understanding of matter, spacetime, and the universe, or more specifically quantum gravity, dark matter, neutrinos, the Higgs boson, and even the multiverse, is at the heart of the BCTP’s work.

Three scientists working on an experiment.

Mu2e will directly probe the Intensity Frontier as well as aid research on the energy and cosmic frontiers with precision measurements required to characterize the properties and interactions of new particles discovered at the Intensity Frontier.

Alan Poon, a person with short black hair wearing glasses and a gray collared jacket over a checkered collared shirt. Posing in front of a poster board.

“In 2022, we were the first laboratory measurement to limit the neutrino mass to below an electron-volt. This limit will continue to be the most stringent as we improve our analysis and accumulate more data to understand the physical world better in the foreseeable future.”

Jacklyn Gates, a person with short dark hair wearing a black blazer over a green top.

“Superheavy elements are fascinating because they are incredibly rare and unstable, often existing for only fractions of a second before decaying. Studying these elements helps us unravel the mysteries of the periodic table, pushing the boundaries of our understanding of the fundamental building blocks of the universe.”

Benjamin Nachman, a person with short blonde hair wearing glasses and a gray collared shirt.

"Even though this work might not lead to practical applications in the near term, understanding the building blocks of nature is why we’re here – to seek the ultimate truth. These are steps to understanding at the most basic level what everything is made of. That is what drives me."

Scientist working on a cabling machine. Cameron Geddes, a dark-haired person wearing a black suit, poses for a headshot.

Experts at Berkeley Lab finished winding more than 2000 kilometers of superconducting wire into cables for new magnets that will help upgrade the Large Hadron Collider and the search for new physics. The magnets will be the most powerful of their kind and vastly increase the number of collisions in the LHC’s two general purpose detectors, ATLAS and CMS.

Berkeley Lab Project Scientist Jennifer Pore talks about how research in superheavy elements and isotopes can help us better understand the universe.

Cover image for the 2023 P5 Report. An illustration of a blue and purple light coming out of a black hole. Two light beams are jutting out from the center toward the edges of the frame. The beam on the left is filled with moving blue orbs and the beam on the right is filled with two larger orbs containing small galaxy depictions. Rare isotopes implanted into the center of a sensitive detector known as the FRIB Decay Station initiator Looking into the HERA tunnel, the world's most powerful electron-proton collider. DESI telescope at sunset. A large glowing laser table. CPU desktop with the contacts facing up lying on the motherboard of the PC. the chip is highlighted with blue light. Technology background