Federal
Collaborative Research Programs
Small
Business Innovation Research Program (SBIR) and STTR
SBIR
is a highly competitive program that encourages small business to
utilize or develop their technological potential and provides incentive
to profit from the commercialization of new technologies. These
grants are used to support the development of new technologies that
have potential to be successful commercial products or processes.
Many companies partner or subcontract with a National Lab to conduct
part of the research. If you are interested in working with LBNL
on a particular SBIR proposal, contact Chris Kniel at 1-510-486-5566
or crkniel@lbl.gov.
To
participate in an SBIR Program, companies must met the following
criteria:
- American-owned
and independently operated
- For-profit
- Principal
researcher employed by the company
- Company
size limited to 500 employees
Each
year, the following TEN federal departments and agencies are required
by SBIR to reserve a portion of their R&D funds for small businesses.
- Department
of Agriculture
- Department
of Commerce
- Department
of Defense
- Department
of Education
- Department
of Energy
- Department
of Health and Human Services
- Department
of Transportation
- Environmental
Protection Agency
- National
Aeronautics and Space Administration
- National
Science Foundation Each agency designates R&D topics relevant
to its mission and accepts proposals for research and development
of new technologies within these designated areas.
Three-Phase
Program:
Following
the submission of proposals, the agencies make SBIR awards based
on the business qualifications, degree of innovation, technical
merit of the proposal, and future market potential of the proposed
technological development. Small businesses that receive awards
or grants then begin a three-phase program.
- Phase
I: Awards of up to $100,000 for approximately 6 months provide
support for the exploration of the technical merit or feasibility
of an idea or technology.
- Phase
II: Awards of up to $750,000 for as many as 2 years are used
to expand Phase I results. During this time, the R&D work
is performed and the developer evaluates the commercial potential
of the new technology. Only Phase I award winners are considered
for Phase II.
- Phase
III: In this phase, Phase II innovation moves from the laboratory
to the marketplace. No SBIR funds support this phase. The small
business must find funding in the private sector or other non-SBIR
federal agency funding.
For
further information on SBIR and STTR -a similar program in which
the participation of a government entity such as a National Lab
is required, whereas with SBIR, it is optional - see the Small Business
Administration website: http://www.sba.gov/sbir/indexsbir-sttr.html
For
information on the DOE SBIR/STTR program see:
http://www.science.doe.gov/sbir/
Remember
each of the above TEN AGENCIES have SBIR/STTR programs substantial
funds are involved and some agencies are more flexible re: how precisely
a proposal must adhere to the designated research topics.
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