Water

Why is water important?
- Life on Earth began with water.
- 70% of animals and plants are composed of water. Water sustains life.
- The water cycle provides for a clean and uncontaminated supply of water.
- Water provides an environment for living things.
- Water is needed by people for drinking, cleaning, swimming, boating, fishing, cooking, farming, manufacturing a variety of products, and many other uses.
Did you know that?
- 75% of the pollution entering oceans worldwide comes from human activity on land.
- 14,000,000,000 lbs. of sewage.
- 100,000,000 tons of plastic
- 165,710 tons of ship garbage.
- 1 to 10,000,000 tons of oil.
- A ten-minute shower can use 100 gallons or 378 liters of water.
- Approximately 70% of the Earth's surface is covered by oceans. Over 97% of all water is salty whereas 3% is fresh water. 75% of the fresh water is frozen in polar ice caps and glaciers and 22% lies underground as ground water and about 1/100 of 1% is found in lakes, streams, ponds and inside plants and animals.
- More than 90% of the world's total supply of drinkable water is ground water, water which fills the cracks and the spaces in rocks and sediments beneath the surface of the earth.
- The amount of water in the world stays the same and is constantly circulating between the oceans, the atmosphere and land.
- There are 1.8 billion people in the developing world (excluding China) without access to fresh water.
How can students be more sustainable?
- Turn off the water while you brush your teeth.
- Wash dishes by filling the sink with soapy water instead of leaving the water running.
- Wash the car by turning the hose off except when you are rinsing.
- Take short showers instead of baths.
- Fill your glass with only what you will drink.
- Have your parents buy a low-flow shower head. (Low-flow shower heads reduce water use by 50% or more.)

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